As with structuralism and post-structuralism, there is a great deal of debate about how modernism and postmodernism differ, the topic this chapter is concerned about. By offering the remedy Habermas suggests not to abandon the incomplete project of modernism. “Nothing is original. Actually, it’s inconceivable to set an idea of postmodernism with out referring to modernism. Introduction: Postmodern literature is a form of literature which is marked both. Both modernism and post modernism focus on Style, Social analysis, Cultural Context, Philosophy, Politics, Human experience, Machine aesthetics, and the constant transformation of the “New”. They were movements that influenced art, architecture, literature, culture, and society at large. Postmodern literature dazzles us with formal and philosophical pyrotechnics; thing theory focuses on the mundane, the everyday, the quotidian. Africa after Modernism traces shifts in perspectives on African culture, arts, and philosophy from the conflict with European modernist interventions in the climate of colonialist aggression to present identitarian positions in the climate ... To sum it up, postmodernism is not a radical break with modernism. To register your interest please contact collegesales@cambridge.org providing details of … “An Answer to The Question: What is Enlightenment?” Konigsberg in Prussia, 1784. The work of modern theory requires a critical distance – a position from which it can ‘speak’ in order to judge and value the text. Bibliography Modernism also involves the acceptance of free-market economics and the technological revolution that it has spawned. Europe. Modernism is a philosophical evolution rejecting tradition such as Monarchy and Religion, which acted as a catalyst generating thirty art movements. 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